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2023年江苏新高考英语必背100个高频考点汇总(3)
26、直接引语和间接引语
变间接引语要向前推一个时态!例:
He said, ”I am sorry.”
He said that he was sorry.
27、定语从句who/whom的用法(介词+whom)例:
He is the man who lives next door.
I have many friends to whom I am going to send postcards.
28、定语从句that/which的用法,通常可以互换,但下列情况必须用that(改错常考):
先行词是all,much,few,little,something等不定代词时
先行词有the only,the same,the very修饰时
主句是以which开头的特殊疑问句时
先行词既有物又有人时
先行词是序数词、形容词最高级时
29、as和which用法辨析,引导非限定性定语从句
as的先行词只能是句子,which的先行词可以是词。
30、表示一…就的引导词
as soon as/immediately/instantly/the moment/no sooner than/hardly
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31、no sooner与hardly在句首时,要求句子倒装。
32、so that 连用引导目的/结果状语从句
so adj./adv. /many/few+that:There is so little time that…
such adj.+名词+that:Kathy is such a lovely girl that…
33、强调句型:It is/was 被强调的部分 that/who 句子剩余部分,和定语从句的区别:It was 8 when I left home.(定语从句)
34、"wish +宾语从句",表示不大 可能实现的愿望
表示现在的不能实现的愿望:主语+过去时;
表示过去的不能实现的愿望:主语+had done;
表示将来的不能实现的愿望:主语+would/could do
35、It was + 时间段+before…."过了多久才……"
It was not long before…."不久,就……"
It will (not) be +时间段+before…."要过多久(不久)……才……"(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)
36、as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]
[例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.
37、as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。
[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。
38、in case of…(+n.) "以防;万一";
in case that…"以防,万一……"(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形)
39、作文段首高分句型
关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying that______. It"s the experience of our forefathers;however,it is correct in many cases even today.
现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
40、作文中间段落高分句型
相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______ is due to ______. I fully agree on the statement that ______ because______.
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